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Home water purification is really as old as civilization. From the time the initial people boiled water for the community fire, we’ve had home water purification systems. The ways have changed through the years, though the goal is identical. We wish safe, clean, delicious water at arm’s length in our home.

Today, most people from civilized world only have to turn a knob to obtain fresh, clean, potable water. Like our ancestors who started with fire and also got people the way to indoor plumbing, we need to keep setting higher standards for ourselves. As much of a magic as our tap is, it’s not perfect. Water can always be full of contaminants through the earth, from pipes, and even in the chemicals the lake is addressed with.

Determine What’s Actually in Your Water

Among the first and quite a few important aspects of deciding on a good water filtration is evaluating what your water filter should eliminate.

Water Quality Data

The Federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates public water system drinking water quality. The EPA’s main report on health problems in plain tap water includes a lot more than 100 contaminants. Probably the most common normal water risks include:

Lead

Arsenic

Iron

Uranium

Hardness

PFAS

Bacteria

To determine what’s in your water, you need to do a water quality test.

If you want to skip spending money on a water test, then you can certainly make an effort to guess using publicly available data. This is often tricky because with out a water sample that has passed through your community distribution network plus your home’s plumbing system, the best data available still won’t represent your actual regular faucet water.

Make use of your water quality. There isn’t a one-type-fits-all type of purification, as its not all filter type will reduce every contaminant. You’ll lower your expenses and make certain that you’re targeting the contaminants of concern in your area with a little research up front. The initial step would be to know what contaminants come in your water. If you have city water, your water supplier could give you its most current water quality report. If you’re on a private well, you may consider testing your water in a nearby lab.

Pick the system focused on your water quality needs. Not all water filters address all sorts of contaminant. When shopping for a purification, pay attention to exactly what the filter is certified to lessen and ensure it meets your requirements. For instance, suppose your loved ones has concerns about nitrates within your well water. Therefore, search NSF’s certification listings to discover treatment systems for such contaminants. Check out our Contaminant Reduction Claims guide.

Determine what type of filter works for you. Water filters come in many forms, from plastic pitchers with filters and built-in refrigerator filters, to faucet and under-the-sink filters, to whole-house models. Find the type that best meets your needs and it is certified to reduce the contaminants you’re most concerned about.

Seek out certification. Stay away from too-good-to-be-true product claims. If a product has lists that seem to feature everything possible, search to see if it can be genuinely certified and by which certification body, along with what they will really tested it to reduce.

Alter the filter. No matter which filter you decide on, it’s not good should you don’t regularly put it back. Many come with an indicator that permits you to know when it’s time to replace it.

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